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OWN
has been concerned about the lack of public awareness, professional
sensitivity and gaps in services in the area of abuse of older women.
With funding from the Seniors' Secretariat, provided through the
Ontario Women's Directorate's Violence Against Women Prevention
Initiative, OWN undertook this study with the following objectives:
To
determine the priority needs and service gaps for abused older women.
To
review the existing shelter services and their current capacity
for serving abused older women.
To
identify the types of changes that are required to existing shelter
services.
To
recommend feasible ways of implementing changes in existing
shelters including who should be responsible.
To
recommend some relevant options to meet the identified needs of
older women, including alternatives to shelter accommodation.
The
currently accepted national incidence rate of elder abuse is 4%.
At this rate, there are approximately 31,100 women over the age
of 65 in Ontario currently experiencing abuse. Financial abuse
accounts for 62.5% of the abuse, while chronic verbal aggression
accounts for 35%, physical abuse accounts for 12.5% and neglect
10%.
The
purpose of this study was not to examine the extent or types of
abuse that older women experience. Rather, its purpose was
to determine the types of supports or services they need to be safe
and the specific role that existing shelters might play.
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